west philadelphia demographics

A map showing West Philadelphia in relation to the rest of the city. But the expansion into surrounding residential neighborhoods embittered many residents. 77th and 86th Streets run just a few blocks before they leave the city for surrounding jurisdictions. Follow The Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia on Instagram Source & Methodology. At the same time, new development moved beyond Forty-Fifth Street out to Cobbs Creek, the border with Delaware County. on the 200 block of West Queen Lane, in Philadelphia's . The majority race in Philadelphia overall is white at 62.2% of residents. Promise Zones are advertised as entities organized to "leverage federal resources to increase economic activity and opportunity, create jobs, improve education and reduce violent crime. By the end of the 1920s, 220,000 African Americans lived in Philadelphia, and they desperately needed housing beyond the older Black ghetto in North Philadelphia. Abraham Browers innovative omnibus service, introduced to Philadelphia in 1831, allowed new settlers speedy access into the central city. For the next half century at least, West Philadelphia largely became a suburb in the cityabetted by a series of advances in transportation technology, starting with the horsecars of the 1850s. All the trademarks displayed on this page are the property of Location, Inc. Population : 275,579 : Population Density (per sq. The university was not the only force at work; its efforts were aided by a nationwide decline in crime and marginal increase in the desire for urban living among a segment of the professional classes. Under the guidance of university president Judith Rodin (b. Grades Offered Grades 9-12 Total Students 372 students Gender % Total Classroom Teachers 32 teachers Students by Grade School Rankings It was purchased by the Woodlands Cemetery Company that year for use as a rural cemetery. These are the types of employers who city residents work for. Like the rest of the citys manufacturing sector, West Philadelphias industry enjoyed great diversity. Penn also invested in local public schools, founding the Sadie Alexander School, for pre-K through eighth grade. For a detailed map and demographic statistics for a specific census tract, click on a tract number in the map or as listed below: Nestled in the center of Fairmount Park, it is near Memorial Hall, the current home of the Please Touch Museum, Kelly Pool, The Carousel House, and the new Microsoft partner high school, the "School of the Future". Thus, it is sometimes, but not always, possible to track changes over time. The map below highlights areas of . West Philadelphia is the home to several universities, including the University of Pennsylvania, Drexel University, the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, and Saint Joseph's University. New routes into the city aided this movement too, like the Chestnut Street bridge completed in 1866. By the early twenty-first century West Philadelphia was about as populous as it had been in 1910, having lost more than a hundred thousand residents after 1950. 2.57. It was the first covered bridge in the United States. Commuter trains have helped to shape and define Philadelphia and its region since their introduction in 1832. Chinese and Koreans, were living in the Oxford Circle/Castor section of lower Northeast Philadelphia (ZIP code 19149), West Philadelphia (19104), and Chinatown (19106 . Total Population by Neighborhood#5 Multiple business corridors sprouted on Fifty-Second Street and Baltimore, Lancaster, Woodland, and Girard Avenues. Later renamed the Civic Center Museum, it closed in 1994. Etienne, Harley F. Pushing Back the Gates: Neighborhood Perspectives on University-Driven Revitalization in West Philadelphia. Starting at $1,192 USD /mo. Completed in 1907, this elevated subway line linked West Philadelphia, Millbourne and Upper Darby to Center City and then later to Frankford. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}395833N 751246W / 39.975709N 75.2129W / 39.975709; -75.2129. Connecting the Past with the Present, Building Community, Creating a Legacy, TheEncyclopedia During the colonial era, West Philadelphia was accessible from the city only by ferry. Most residents of West Philadelphia are U.S.-born citizens (88.93%) with a minority of non-U.S. citizens (6.25%) and an even smaller percentage of U.S. foreign-born citizens (4.82%). From 2000 to 2016, the number of foreign-born residents rose by roughly 95,000 while the number of U.S.-born Philadelphians fell by 44,500. On Chestnut Street, Drexel Universitys WKDU regularly welcomed local talent into its studio for live events, as did WPEN, which lent its studio to college broadcasters. The eastern side of West Philadelphia is also known as University City. ET on Saturday, 3/4/2023. From radios earliest days, Philadelphia-area college and high school students have tested its boundaries. A few large estates were built during this time as well, most notably the Hamilton familys Woodlands with its iconic Georgian mansion and that of John Bartram (1699-1777), the renowned botanist and Quaker who cultivated extensive gardens along the banks of the Schuylkill. Black Bottom was a traditionally black, working-class neighborhood along the Market Street corridor, between the Powelton Village and Mantua neighborhoods and the campuses of Drexel University and the University of Pennsylvania. Its western majority African American neighborhoods were declining in population and median income. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy. The least populous of the compared neighborhoods has a population of 11,228. The community has a fair number of Afro-Caribbean/Caribbean American residents, from the Jamaica, Haiti, Barbados, and other areas of the West Indies, as well as a growing number of African immigrants. Other developments introduced urban density and architectural uniformity: the Queen Anne style with columned porches and decorative spindlework, brickwork and corbelling; steeply pitched gables with fishscale slate shingles; turrets; balconies; and windows with a single pane surrounded by small panes. mile) Land Area (in sq. Raw data sources: Hospitals and academic medical centers have played a central role in the economies of many major U.S. cities, including Philadelphia. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). The Black residents of West Philadelphia were forced to contend with redlining and other discriminatory practices that limited access to capital and higher-paid employment for many residents. Small communities began to spring up to support these businesses, like Hamiltonville in 1804. The Route 13 trolley runs along Chester Avenue from the transit tunnel at 40th Street and Baltimore Avenue to 67th Street where it turns off Chester Avenue and continues along PA Route 13 into Yeadon, Delaware County on to its terminus at Green Lane. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Neighborhood Map Area: 0.192 square miles Population: 2,019 Population density: 1,660 71.5% Black 231 9.9% White 173 7.4% Hispanic or Latino 147 6.3% Asian 64 2.8% American Indian 48 2.1% Two or more races Median household income in 2019: Distribution of median household income 198 Less than $10,000 169 $10,000 to $19,999 The neighborhood of Eastwick in Southwest Philadelphia, near Philadelphia International Airport, showed the greatest poverty-rate increase of any community, rocketing from 12 percent during 2006-10 to 26 percent in the newest survey. The Cynwyd Line is a limited-service express line from Center City to the Bala Cynwyd neighborhood of Lower Merion Township. Only two MOVE members, Ramona Africa and a child, Birdie Africa, survived the blaze. The streets were once lined with American Chestnut and walnut trees that touched across the five lanes of roadway, but many were removed due to Chestnut blight and replaced with a mix of sycamore and poplar trees. The Philadelphia College of Pharmacy (now USciences) was the nation's first pharmacy college. Initial development was divided into block lots and sold in 1852 with the condition that "substantial stone or brick buildings" be erected. By 1840, the tract was only ninety-two acres. However, the Paoli/Thorndale does not stop anywhere between 30th Street and City Line Avenue, instead bypassing most of West Philadelphia ever since the closure of 52nd Street station. Today many parts of West Philadelphia retain the character of those early streetcar suburbs. Unlike standardly available Census demographics, NeighborhoodScout uses dozens of custom models to transform 8.5 million raw demographic data elements from government sources into proprietary indices and insights. 99-146. The next most-common racial group is black at 20.3%. Developers found they could increase profits by catering to this emerging group, shrinking lot sizes, and building more compact, less ornate houses. The highest numbered street to run any considerable distance contiguously is 58th Street, which runs from the northern frontier of West Philadelphia at City Avenue south to the Schuylkill River. This photograph is from a street festival on Baltimore Avenue in the Cedar Park section of University City. Cultural venues include the Mann Music Center of the Performing Arts and the Bushfire Theater of the Performing Arts on 52nd Street. Unveiled at the University of Pennsylvanias Moore School of Electrical Engineering in 1946, the world's first nontechnical computer, the ENIAC, consisted of 40 nine-foot-high cabinets containing 18,000 vacuum tubes, 10,000 capacitors, 6,000 switches, and 1,500 relays. University Archives staff created the census tract maps found here. 215, 267, and 445. The topography of West Philadelphia is composed of rolling hills rising slowly from the Schuylkill River toward Cobbs Creek in the west and toward Belmont Plateau in the northwest. One of the aggravating factors in this change has been the recent reconstruction of the EL which, due to detours of the "number streets" or numbered northsouth thoroughfares and closure of large portions of Market Street, have led to many remaining businesses failing. 1960 Census 1970 Census 1980 Census 1990 Census 2000 Census 2010 Census 2010 Census Tracts The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania. The Media/Wawa Line also serves University City and portions of Southwest Philadelphia before continuing to Media and points beyond. The demographic statistics presented here include all variables found in the "Comprehensive Reports" generated by Social Explorer for the census years since 1940. White 1 Hispanic 2 Black Asian Mixed 1 Other 1 -42.4% 35.3% 77.7% +6.3% 12.4% 6.12% +31.8% 42.9% 11.0% +3.8% 6.90% 3.14% +0.3% 2.05% 1.71% +0.2% 0.53% 0.28% 1 non-Hispanic 2 excluding black and Asian Hispanics Relative Ethno-Racial Composition by Age #3 This gradual elevation makes the skyline of Center City visible from many points in West Philadelphia. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $47,072, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $59,126. There are 200,637 residents in West Philadelphia, with a median age of 33.1. Read more about Scout's Demographic Data. Please note: Unemployment data updated November 2022. The student body continued to grow into the twentieth century and by 1900 the campus had expanded to thirty buildings including dormitories, laboratories, and the Frank Furness-designed library shown at left in this postcard. A series of wooden and iron bridges were constructed to replace it until the modern-era span was completed in 1932. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Here, middle neighborhoods are places like East Mt. This article is about the present-day area. Copyright 2000-2023 Location Inc. A few African American neighborhoods close to campus were largely destroyed by eminent domain as a result, most famously the area known as Black Bottom that stood between the university and Powelton Village. Total Population 1,576,251. After 1880 the larger houses closer to the river and the university, which dated to earlier in the century, began to be carved into smaller units. But farther from the university in other West Philadelphia neighborhoods, like Kingsessing and Cobbs Creek on the Delaware County line, conditions stagnated or worsened as the Great Recession eliminated many public sector jobs. In 2008, the area around the Please Touch Museum, Philadelphia Zoo, and the Mann Music Center was designated the Centennial District: an area to be revitalized by the country's 250th birthday in 2026. This is how city residents have self-reported their race and ethnicity to the US Census. With firefighters fearful of being fired upon, the blaze was allowed to burn. Check out how our partner Point2 can help you generate more leads by making your listings and profile stand out. West Philadelphia was also the home of American Bandstand, the popular dance show that launched the career of host Dick Clark and turned some local high school students into teen idols. West Philadelphia has about 75 of Philadelphia's 196 blue historic markers, which note historically important birthplaces, homes, business and other places. In May 1985, an attempt to evict MOVE again escalated to violence. The original bridge, often called the Schuylkill Permanent Bridge, was first built with exposed trusses, but covered a few years after its completion with a wooden roof and walls adorned with sculptures by William Rush. 927 Spruce Street. He noted there was $60 million in manufacturing capital invested in the district, mostly by the river, and fifteen banks with total deposits of $40 million. These include mosques such as Masjid Al-Jamia, a Sunni Muslim institution at 4228 Walnut Street. Marsh, Margaret. The Philadelphia Social History Project (PSHP) was an interdisciplinary project that played a central role in transforming the study of urban and social history by creating a computerized database to study the effect of industrialization and urbanization on Philadelphias minority populations between 1838 and 1880. During a confrontation at the fortified compound of the anarcho-primitivist group MOVE in 1985, the police attempted to drop a high explosive on a bunker atop the radicals home. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled fromSocial Explorerby the staff of theUniversity Archivesof theUniversity of Pennsylvania. What resulted was a collection of Colonial Revival houses with Arts and Crafts influences, which reflect the sophisticated tastes of post-World War I Philadelphians. One of the single largest sectors of the city of Philadelphia at almost fifteen square miles between the Schuylkill River to the east and Delaware County to the west, West Philadelphia at its peak, in the early twentieth century, attracted an influx of new residents to its verdant, suburban-feeling neighborhoods. [citation needed] Harrity Elementary School is a district-owned school operated by Mastery Charter Schools.[6]. Over the city's three centuries, it has evolved into a diverse and vital aspect of the city community. In 1963, four stone eagles were added to the bridge approaches after being salvaged from New York Citys recently demolished Penn Station. Social Explorer was created by a group of New York demographers to provide online access to U.S. socioeconomic data from a variety of sources, including the United States Census. 30 Years Later, I'm Still Trying To Make Sense Of The MOVE Bombing (National Public Radio), PhilaPlace: Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) An Interview with Linda Hauber (Historical Society of Pennsylvania). The 5 largest ethnic groups in Philadelphia, PA are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (40.1%), White (Non-Hispanic) (34.1%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (7.36%), Other (Hispanic) (6.86%), and White (Hispanic) (5.2%). Documentationon the census data and variables is available onSocial Explorer. The Big 5, an association of local college basketball programs, played at the University of Pennsylvania's Palestra arena from the time of its formation until 1986. These neighborhoods were subjected to redlining, a discriminatory practice that prevented residents of undesirable neighborhoods from procuring mortgages or loans and exacerbated the poverty. The group refused to leave and a year-long blockade followed. The main thoroughfare, Market Street, runs East and West, paralleled to the north and south by smaller streets named for tree species. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that groups percentage of the total population. Along with a decrease in crime and a trend toward urban living, most of University City underwent gentrification. Police bombarded the home with water cannons and teargas, and the sides exchanged gunfire. Blocks away from "West" were the West Philadelphia Catholic High Schools for Girls at 46th Street and Boys at 48th Street, now consolidated into West Catholic Preparatory High School in the building at 46th Street. These are the most common groups that city residents self-reported as their ancestry. Updated annually. (For example, 84th Street becomes Hook Road when it crosses into Sharon Hill.) The Paoli/Thorndale Line serves Overbrook and Wynnefield, and continues to the Main Line communities and Paoli. Puckett, John L. and Mark Frazier Lloyd. Data Tool U.S. and World Population Clock See U.S. population by date, region, age and sex, and the top 10 areas by people and density. 16.5%. The property was cut off from all city services, though sympathetic Philadelphians sometimes delivered food and other necessities. One of the first homes built in West Philadelphia, in an area that was then Blockley Township, was William Hamiltons country estate, the Woodlands. Mummies have captured the imagination and sparked the curiosity of Philadelphians since the Colonial Era. 302 South 12th Street. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $35,844 and $33,684, respectively. During this period, the university adopted the moniker University City for the surrounding neighborhoods. The Woodlands mansion and cemetery continue to operate today. This set the living pattern apart from its counterparts in North and South Philadelphia, where row houses were interspersed with factories and warehouses. People who identify as black are most likely to be living in the central places. After generating area maps from Google Maps,they added census boundaries and census tract labels as needed. As West Philadelphia became majority African American, the University of Pennsylvania began an ambitious expansion framed by its 1948 master plan (the universitys first update in almost half a century). University City Science Center, the nation's first urban research park was conceived as an ambitious urban renewal project, but ignited racial tensions in a city marred by poverty. Of this, 45.85% are males and 54.15% are females.

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